词根词缀：dromo-, drom-, -drome, -dromic, -dromical, -dromous

【来源及含义】Greek: running, course; race, racecourse

【同源单词】adromia, aerodromic, aerogenerator, airdrome, amphidromous, anadromous

词根词缀：gno-, gnos-, gnoto-, -gnostic, -gnosia, -gnomic, -gnomonic, -gnomical, -gnomy, -gnosia, -gnostic, -gnosis

【来源及含义】Greek: know, learn, discern

【相关词根词缀】 Inter-related cross references, directly or indirectly, involving word units meaning "know, knowledge; learn, learning": cogni-; discip-; histor-; intellect-; learn, know; math-; sap-; sci-; sopho-.

【同源单词】abarognosis, acognosia, ad ignorantiam, agnogenic, agnoiology, agnosia

词根词缀：nom-, nomen-, nomin-, -nomia, -nomic

【来源及含义】Latin: name

【相关描述】Don't confuse this element with the Greek nomo- which means "law"; or with nomo- meaning "meadow, pasture" and by extension, "acute ulcerative process" and "gangrene".

【相关词根词缀】Related "name" units: onomato-; -onym.

【同源单词】agnomen, allonomous, anomia, anomie, antinomic, antinomy

词根词缀：nomo-, nom-, -nomy, -onomy, -nome, -nomic, -nomous, -nomical, -nomically

【来源及含义】Greek: law, order, arrangement, systematized knowledge of [something]; usage

【相关描述】Don’t confuse this element with the Latin nomo- which means "name" or another Greek nomo- which means "meadow" or "pasture".

【同源单词】agronomy, anomic, anomie, anomocarpous, anomophyllous, antinomian

词根词缀：-omics, -ome, -omes

【来源及含义】Greek: said to be a stem for "all, every, whole", or "complete"; that is, a field of study in biology that refers to the whole set of omics including their -omics and -ome subfields in order to understand life as a holistic existence and organic beings as a whole

【相关描述】Bioinformatists and molecular biologists are thought to be among the first scientists to start to apply the -ome suffix in several scientific areas.

Bioinformatics is an information science that analyzes life processes using computational tools for solving biological problems and to give direction or an overview in biology.

Ome and omics are convenient ways to describe a holistic way of looking at complex systems. In the mid 1990's bioinformatists started realizing the convenience of -omics and used terms for many fields; such as, metabolome, textome, interactome, bacteriome, eukaryome, functome, patentome, neurome and so on.

Omics was coined by scientists to present the realization of the importance of information processing in biology that was proposed by many biologists and as such, it was made possible by the development of personal computers and personal computer operating systems; such as, Windows, Linux, and Apple.

【同源单词】bibliome, bibliomics, biomics, connectome, connectomics, cytome

词根词缀：soma-, som-, somat-, somato-, -soma, -some, -somus, -somia, -somic, -somal, -somite, -somatous, -somatia, -somatic

【来源及含义】Greek: body; mass

【同源单词】acrosome, actinosoma, agenosomia, agenosomus, allosome, androsome

词根词缀：tomo-,-tom, -toma, -tomic, -tomize, -tome, -tomical, -tomically, -tomist, -tomous, -tomy; -otomy

【来源及含义】Greek: cut, incision; section; more often used as a suffix

【相关词根词缀】 Related cutting-word units: cast-; castrat-; -cise, -cide; -ectomy; mutil-; put-; sec-, seg-; temno-; trunc-.

【同源单词】anatomy, atom, cephalotomy, cirsotomy, colostomy, computerized tomography