vital
                                        英 ['vaɪt(ə)l]
美 ['vaɪtl]
                                        
- adj. 至关重要的;生死攸关的;有活力的
 
- n. (Vital)人名;(法、德、意、俄、葡)维塔尔;(西)比塔尔
 
 
                                            
                            CET4 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研 TOEFL CET6                         
                                        
                 
                                
                             
                                                
            vital 有生命力的来自拉丁语vita,生命,来自PIE*gweie,存活,词源同biology,quick,vivid,zoo.
 
                                    
            - vital
 - vital: [14] Vital comes via Old French vital from Latin vītālis. This was a derivative of vīta ‘life’. And vīta went back ultimately to Latin vīvus ‘living’, source of English vivacious, vivid, etc. Viable [19] is also descended from vīta, and etymologically means ‘capable of life’.
=> viable, vitamin, vivid - vital (adj.)
 - late 14c., "of or manifesting life," from Latin vitalis "of or belonging to life," from vita "life," related to vivere "to live," from PIE root *gweie- (1) "to live" (see bio-). The sense of "necessary or important" is from 1610s, via the notion of "essential to life" (late 15c.). Vital capacity recorded from 1852. Related: Vitally.
 
 
                                    
            
                 - 1. The vital clue to the killer's identity was his nickname, Peanuts. 
  - 查明杀手身份的重要线索是他的外号叫“花生”.
  来自柯林斯例句
 
- 2. Officials failed to pass vital information to their superiors. 
  - 官员们没有将重要信息汇报给他们的上司。
  来自柯林斯例句
 
- 3. Support from those closest to you is vital in these trying times. 
  - 在这些困难的时刻,最亲近的人给予你的支持至关重要。
  来自柯林斯例句
 
- 4. His function is vital to the accomplishment of the agency's mission. 
  - 要完成该机构的使命,他的作用至关重要。
  来自柯林斯例句
 
- 5. They believed ancient Greece and Rome were vital sources of learning. 
  - 他们认为古代希腊罗马是知识的重要发源地。
  来自柯林斯例句