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后缀:-el [名词后缀]

1、表示小

model 模型(比原物小)

parcel 小包裹

runnel 小河,小溪

cupel 灰皿

2、表示人、集体

personnel 全体人员

yokel 庄稼汉,乡下佬

scoundrel 恶棍,坏人

wastrel 浪费者

sentinel 哨兵

minstrel 呤游诗人

3、表示物

roundel 圆形物

flannel 法兰绒

costrel 有耳的坛子

cartel 交换俘虏协议书

chisel 凿子

funnel 漏斗

4、表示场所、地点

hotel 旅店、饭店

kennel 狗窝

hostel 旅店

brothel 妓院

tunnel 隧道,坑道

channel 航道,海峡

chancel 圣坛

charnel 尸骨存放所

词根词缀:junct-, jug-, join-

【来源及含义】Latin: link, unite, yoke; bring together, meet, merge, engage in; combine

【同源单词】actinic conjunctivitis, actinic keratoconjunctivitis, adjoin, adjoin, adjunct, adjunct

词根词缀:kary-, karyo-, cary-, caryo-

【来源及含义】Greek: nut, walnut; kernel; cell, cell nucleus

【相关词根词缀】 A cross reference of word units that are related, directly or indirectly, to "cell, cells, cell nucleus": celli-; cellulo-; cyto-; endothelio-; gameto-; glio-; neuro-.

【同源单词】amphikaryon, anisokaryosis, arrhenokaryon, asymmetric karyokinesis, caryochrome, caryofecia

词根词缀:kyph-, kypho-, cyph-, cypho-

【来源及含义】Greek: bent; humped, humpbacked

【同源单词】cyrtosis, ithyokyphosis, kyphophobia, kyphoplasty, kyphorrhinos, kyphosis

词根词缀:zygo-, zyg-, -zygous; zygomatico-

【来源及含义】Greek: yoke, forming pairs; joined, union; or indicating a relationship to a junction; meaning a yoke or crossbar by which two draft animals; such as, oxen could be hitched to a plow or wagon

【同源单词】accessory hemiazygos vein, autozygous, azygoesophageal recess, azygoesophageal, azygogram, azygography

词根词缀:zygomatico-

【来源及含义】Greek: the malar bone or the arch that the malar bone forms with the other bones to which it is connected

【相关描述】So named because it "yokes" the bones of the face together with those of the skull.

【同源单词】zygomaticofacial, zygomaticofrontal, zygomaticomaxillary, zygomatico-orbital, zygomaticosphenoid, zygomaticotemporal