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词根:hap = luck 运气, 机会

  这个词根hap 来源于古代挪威语happ(=good luck)。


同源词:

1. hap  [运气总是偶然发生的→]
  n. 幸运;偶然发生之事

2. mishap  [mi- = mis = bad 坏  + hap 运气 → 发生不好的事 →]
  n.不幸;灾祸;恶运

3. happen  [happ = hap 机会  + -en 后缀 → 由于偶然机会而发生的 →]
  v. 发生;(后接不定式)恰好,碰巧

4. happening  [见上,-ing 名词后缀 →]
  n.事件

5. haphazard  [hap 机会 + -hazard = gam of dice 骰子游戏  → 像玩骰子游戏一样的机会 →]
  n.偶然
  adj.偶然的
  adv.偶然地

6. perhaps  [per- =through 凭借 + hap 运气 + -s 后缀  →凭借运气 →]
  adv.可能;或许

词根:hap = chance, 表示“机会, 运气”

perhaps ad. 也许,可能(per全部+haps→全是机会[决定]→也许)

happen v. 发生(hap+pen表动词→机会来了→发生)

happy a. 幸运的;幸福的(hap+py→有运气的→幸福的)

happihess n. 幸福(happy+ness)

mishap n. 不幸,灾祸(mis 坏+hap→坏运气→不幸)

hapless a. 运气不好的(hap+less无→无运气的)

haphazard a. 偶然的;无计划的(hap+hazard游戏→运气+游戏→偶然的)

词根词缀:aleato-, aleat-

【来源及含义】Greek > Latin: depending on chance or luck; pertaining to gambling; rolling of dice; game of hazard or chance

【相关词根词缀】 A cross reference of other word family units that are related directly or indirectly to: "chance, luck, fate": auspic-; cad-; fortu-; -mancy; serendipity; sorc-; temer-; tycho-.

【同源单词】aleatocracy, aleatocrat, aleatocratic, aleatoric, aleatory

词根词缀:perit-, perien-, peri-

【来源及含义】Latin: test, tested; try; experiment; risk, danger, dangerous, hazardous

【同源单词】experience, experienced, experiential, experientialism, experientialist, experientially