词根：part = part（部分）, to part（分开）

  来自拉丁语的part 意为part。

  （*拉丁文partem(=part),partire(=to part)——英文字根字典）

同源词：

1. impartial（不分割某物的 im<in(=not) + part(=part)）
  adj.公平的，不偏不倚的
  impartiality n.公正，不偏不倚
  impartially n.公平地
  Ideally a judge will be impartial in his administration of justice.理想地说，法官应该公正执法。

2. impart（把某物分给、分配某人im<in(=to) + part(=part)）
  vt.sth + to +sb（把拥有的东西等）分给；给予；传授；告知（秘密、消息等）
  The best teachers impart wisdom as well as knowledge to their students.最优秀的教师不仅向学生传授知识，还传授智慧。

3. repartee（作为酬答拿出来re(=back) + part(=part)）
  n.巧妙的应答；机智的反驳
  After a few minutes of repartee,she suddenly began to cry.在几分钟的巧妙应答后，她突然哭了起来。

4. partition（分割part(=part)）
  n.分割，划分，分开；隔离物；隔墙；隔板
  vt.分割；隔开
  partitive adj.区分的；[语]表示部分的
  The partition between our cubicles fell over and broke a vase.我们寝室间的隔板倒了，砸碎了花瓶。

5. partial（部分的part(=part)）
  adj.部分的，局部的；不公平的，偏袒的；偏爱的
  partiality n.偏袒；偏爱
  partially adv.部分地;不公平地，偏袒地
  A partial list of winners has been released to the press.一部分获胜者名单已经被透露给了媒体。

6. apartheid
  n.（南非）种族隔离（政策）*a (=away)

7. apartment
  n.公寓（多户分住的住宅里一户居民居住的房间）*a(=away)
  apartment comlex （设有各种公共设施的）综合性公寓建筑

8. compartment
  n.区划，划分；（火车的）隔间；（客船等的）小房间，小客房 *com(=with)
  compartmentalize v.划分；区分
  The first-class compartments are in front.一等舱在前面。

9. department
  n.部；部门；（大学的）系；（法国等的）省 *de(=away)
  departmental adj.部门的
  department duties 各部门的职责
  Department of State <美>国务院
  department store 百货商场
  department head/chairman （大学的）系主任

10. depart
  v.出发，离开；背离（习惯、原则等）；逝世 *de(=away)
  departed adj.以往的，过去的；逝世的
  departed glory 过后的荣耀
  pray for the souls of the departed 为死者的灵魂祈福

词根词缀：anseri-, anser-

【来源及含义】Latin: geese [as well as swans and ducks]

【同源单词】anser, anserated, anseres, anseriform, Anseriformes, Anserinae

词根词缀：crud-

【来源及含义】Latin: raw, not cooked; literally, trickling with blood, bleeding; raw, bloody, cruel

【相关描述】The terms, cruelty and crudeness are closely linked etymologically. Cruel came via Old French cruel from Latin crudelis, a relative of Latin crudus; which actually meant "cruel" as well as "raw" and "bloody".

【同源单词】crude, crudely, crudeness, crudity, cruel, cruelly

词根词缀：electro-, electr-, electri-

【来源及含义】Greek > Latin: electric, electricity; from amber, resembling amber, generated from amber which when rubbed vigorously [as by friction], produced the effect of static electricity

【相关描述】Equipment which we use everyday relies on electronics to function including calculators, car controls, cameras, washing machines, medical scanners, mobile telephones, radar systems, computers; as well as many other applications or devices which are listed in this unit.

【相关词根词缀】 A cross reference of word units that are related, directly and/or indirectly, with "electricity": galvano-; hodo-; ion-; piezo-; -tron; volt; biomechatronics, info; mechatronics, info.

【同源单词】acoustoelectric effect, acoustoelectronics, active electrode, ambulatory electrocardiographic monitoring, amphoteric electrolyte, anelectrotonus

词根词缀：emul-

【来源及含义】Latin: striving to equal; rivaling or competing with; imitate, imitating; trying to do something as well as or better than another system, person, or other people

【相关词根词缀】 Inter-related cross references, directly or indirectly, involving word units dealing with "equal, identical, same, similar": auto-; equ-, equi-; homeo-; homo-; iso-; pari-; peer; rhomb-; syn-; tauto-.

【同源单词】emulate, emulated, emulating, emulation, emulative, emulatively

词根词缀：tend-, tendo-, ten-, teno-, tenot-, tenonto-, tens-, tent-, -tend, -tension, -tent, -tense, -tensive, -tentious

【来源及含义】Greek > Latin: to move in a certain direction; to stretch, to hold out; tension; as well as tendon, sinew

【同源单词】Achilles tendon, achillotenotomy, attend, attendance, attendance, attendant

词根词缀：-ular

【来源及含义】Latin: of, relating to, or resembling; compound of the suffixes -ule, "little, small" and -ar, "pertaining to, of the nature of, like"; and so, -ular is a combining form meaning: referring to something "specified": appendicular, molecular, pedicular; as well as, a combining form meaning "resembling" something specified: circular, globular, tubular

【同源单词】abarticular, acellular, acicular ice, acinotubular, acromioclavicular, acutangular

词根词缀：vexill-

【来源及含义】Latin: flag, flags; standards, banners

【相关词根词缀】Flags constitute an explicit self-analysis by nation-states; so, vexillology may justify a claim to being an important aspect of the understanding of global societies and their flags. Flag symbols reflect political realities as well as changes that often are as profound as nation-states themselves.

【同源单词】cybervexillology, Vexilla regis prodeunt, vexillarious, vexillarius, vexillary, vexillation