virus
                                        英 ['vaɪrəs]
美 ['vaɪrəs]
                                        
- n. [病毒] 病毒;恶毒;毒害
- n. (Virus)人名;(西)比鲁斯
                            CET4 TEM4 IELTS GRE 考 研 TOEFL                         
                                        
                 
                                
                             
                                                
            virus 病毒来自拉丁语virus,毒液,毒汁,来自PIE*weis,融化,流出,恶臭液体,词源同weasel,bison。该词最早用于病毒义来自1728年,用于指传染性病,天花,梅毒等。也用于指计算机病毒。
 
                                    
            - virus (n.)
- late 14c., "venomous substance," from Latin virus "poison, sap of plants, slimy liquid, a potent juice," probably from PIE root *weis- "to melt away, to flow," used of foul or malodorous fluids, with specialization in some languages to "poisonous fluid" (cognates: Sanskrit visam "poison," visah "poisonous;" Avestan vish- "poison;" Latin viscum "sticky substance, birdlime;" Greek ios "poison," ixos "mistletoe, birdlime;" Old Church Slavonic višnja "cherry;" Old Irish fi "poison;" Welsh gwy "fluid, water," gwyar "blood"). Main modern meaning "agent that causes infectious disease" first recorded 1728 (in reference to venereal disease). The computer sense is from 1972.
                 - 1. The official number of people carrying the AIDS virus is low. 
- 艾滋病病毒携带者的官方数字并不高。
来自柯林斯例句
 
- 2. Hackers are said to have started a computer virus. 
- 据说黑客们已经开始传播一种新的电脑病毒。
来自柯林斯例句
 
- 3. The repairman reported back that the computer had a virus. 
- 修理工报告说电脑染了病毒。
来自柯林斯例句
 
- 4. I was determined not to succumb to the virus. 
- 我坚决不向病毒屈服。
来自柯林斯例句
 
- 5. Liver cancer is linked to the hepatitis B virus. 
- 肝癌与乙肝病毒存在关联。
来自柯林斯例句