phatic

英 ['fætɪk] 美 ['fætɪk]
  • adj. 交流感情的;应酬的;仅仅是交际性的
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phatic 客套性的

来自希腊语phanai,说话,表达,-t,表反复,来自PIE*bha,说话,告知,词源同phone,fate.引申词义说客套话。

phatic (adj.)
1923, coined by Polish-born British anthropologist Bronisław Malinowski (1884-1942) from Greek phatos "spoken, that may be spoken," from phanai "to speak, say," from PIE root *bha- (2) "to speak, tell, say" (see fame (n.)) + -ic.
1. The phatic function refers to language beingforaatmosphere or maintaining social contacts for exchanging imformation or ideas.
概况地说,交感性功能是指那些有助于说明,维持人际关系的表达,如俚语,玩笑,行业话,礼节性的交际,社会地域方言的转化等等.

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