catabolism

英 [kə'tæbəlɪz(ə)m] 美 [kə'tæbəlɪzəm]
  • n. [生化] 分解代谢
catabolism
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catabolism 分解代谢

cata-, 向下。-ball, 扔,投掷,词源同ballistic, anabolism.

catabolism (n.)
1876, katabolism, "destructive metabolism," from Greek katabole "a throwing down" (also "a foundation"), from kataballein "to throw down," from kata- "down" (see cata-) + ballein "to throw" (see ballistics). Barnhart says probably formed in English on the model of metabolism. Spelling Latinized from 1889.
1. A second experiment was designed to look for signs of catabolism.
第二个设计的实验是企图寻找分解代谢的迹象.

来自辞典例句

2. But this kind of catabolism mainly concentrates on the banana skin.
而这种分解代谢主要集中在香蕉皮上.

来自互联网

3. Objective : To investigate the effect of morphine on purine nucleotide catabolism and the mechanism.
目的: 研究吗啡依赖及戒断对嘌呤核苷酸分解代谢的影响与作用机制.

来自互联网

4. Intracellular PHB depolymerase and 3 hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase catalyze the initial reactions of intracellular PHB catabolism.
进一步比较研究了不同菌株的PHB解聚酶和3羟基丁酸脱氢酶的活性.

来自互联网

5. Autophagy stabilizes intracellular environment and maintains cell survival through balancing anabolic metabolism and catabolism.
通过平衡细胞合成和分解代谢,自噬稳定细胞内环境,维持细胞的存活.

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