1. Purpose to evaluate the efficacy of laparoscopic adrenalectomy.
目的探讨腹腔镜肾上腺切除术的临床价值。

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2. Unilateral total adrenalectomy was performed in 4 patients with adrenal hyperplasia.
肾上腺皮质增生4例,行肾上腺全切术。

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3. The principal treatment consisted of adrenalectomy and adjuvant combination chemotherapy.
治疗上主要是手术加联合化疗。

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4. Laparoscopic adrenalectomy has become the gold standard for treatment of most adrenal tumors.
腹腔镜肾上腺肿瘤切除术已成为绝大多数肾上腺肿瘤治疗的金标准。

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5. Objective to evaluate clinical application of laparoscopic adrenalectomy for adrenal diseases.
目的:提高对肾上腺皮质髓质混合性病变的诊治水平。

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6. To study the main points of nursing in laparoscopic adrenalectomy with different operational route.
目的研究腹腔镜不同手术径路肾上腺切除的护理要点。

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7. Methods: Hand assisted laparoscopic adrenalectomy was performed on 4 patients with adrenal diseases.
方法:采用手助腹腔镜肾上腺切除术治疗肾上腺肿瘤4例。

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8. Wound problems, blood clots, heart attacks, and other serious complications are uncommon after laparoscopic adrenalectomy.
腹腔镜肾上腺切除术手术后伤口一般很少出现问题;血液凝块的产生,心脏病,以及其他术后出现的严重的并发症也很少见。

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9. It is still recommended that adrenalectomy is not necessary in case of normal preoperative ct scan and normal intraoperative palpation.
肾上腺切除不是必须的,如果有正常的术前ct扫描和术中触诊正常。

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10. Method: a review of data from 6 cases of transperitoneal laparoscopic adrenalectomy and 36 cases of retroperitoneal laparoscopic adrenalectomy was undertaken.
方法:回顾性分析经腹腔途径6例与经后腹腔途径36例腹腔镜下肾上腺肿物切除。

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11. Retroperitoneal laparo-scopic adrenalectomy had lower rate of complications than open adrenalectomy, including incisional hernia, wound infection and injury of pleura.
分别比较两组术中及术后并发症情况,后腹腔镜手术明显减少胸膜损伤和切口感染、切口疝的发生。

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12. Objective to compare and evaluate the clinical value among transperitoneal, retroperitoneal laparoscopic adrenalectomy and open adrenalectomy for the treatment of adrenal tumours.
目的评价与比较前、后腹腔镜与开放性手术治疗肾上腺肿瘤的临床价值。

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13. Conclusion adrenal tumors having been taken MSCT and 3-dimensional reconstruction, helping us to know the adrenal tumors better, provided good help for retroperitoneal laparoscopic adrenalectomy.
结论肾上腺瘤通过多层面螺旋CT三维重建后,可以更好地认识肾上腺,为更安全地施行后腹腔镜肾上腺切除术提供有力的帮助。

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14. Conclusions: Laparoscopic adrenalectomy has the advantages of minimal morbidity, minimal postoperative discomfort and a short hospital stay, which has a good applied future in the clinical practice.
结论:腹腔镜肾上腺切除术具有损伤小、术后恢复快和住院时间短等优点,具有良好的临床应用前景。

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15. Conclusions: Laparoscopic adrenalectomy has the advantages of minimal morbidity, minimal postoperative discomfort and a short hospital stay, which has a good applied future in the clinical practice.
结论:腹腔镜肾上腺切除术具有损伤小、术后恢复快和住院时间短等优点,具有良好的临床应用前景。

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