2. Variation among humans is limited to the possible permutations of our genes.
人类的变化形式受限于我们基因可能的那些排列。
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
3. So after each division, the telomeres get shorter and one of the things that may happen after a while is that pieces of the genes themselves get broken off the Chromosomes.
每次分裂后,端粒变短一段时间后可能发生的一件事是染色体上的基因片段会断裂。
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4. The answer is that only a small subset of the genes in a particular kind of cell are expressed, or turned on, at a given time.
答案是特定细胞中只有一小部分基因在特定的时间被表达或使用。
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5. In short, a dust-covered copy of War and Peace alone isn't going to influence anyone's grades; what counts is parents' education levels, as well as their genes.
6. The whole point of defining this familiar process as transmission of memes is so that we can explore its analogy with the transmission of genes.
将这个熟悉的过程定义为模因传播的关键是我们可以探索它与基因传播的类比。
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7. The assumption is that even if this DNA doesn't make up any of the genes, it must serve some other purpose.
这个假设是,即使这个DNA不构成任何基因,它一定有其他的用途。
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8. Unlike physical energy, which is finite and diminishes with age, emotional energy is unlimited and has nothing to do with genes or upbringing.
与体力不同,情绪能量是无限的,与基因或家庭教养无关。
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9. Unlike physical energy, which is finite and diminishes with age, emotional energy is unlimited and has nothing to do with genes or up bringing.
与体力不同,体力是有限的而且会随着年龄的增长而减少,情绪能量是无限的,与基因或成长环境无关。
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10. What Farrant and others have found over the past two decades is that there are many genes involved in resurrection plants' response to dryness.
在过去二十年中,法兰特和其他人发现,有很多基因参与了复苏植物对干旱的应对。
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11. Today, skin color is evolving via new mixtures of people coming together and having children with new mixtures of skin color genes.
现在,肤色通过新的人群融合而进化,不同种族的人聚集在一起,于是后代拥有新的肤色基因混合。
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12. The more that is discovered about the intricate organization of the nervous system, the more it seems remarkable that genes can successfully specify the development of that system.
对神经系统错综复杂的组织结构发现得越多,基因能够成功地指定该系统的发展似乎就越值得注意。
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13. This is significant, because the amino acid sequence of an enzyme is determined by genes.
这很重要,因为酶的氨基酸序列是由基因决定的。
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14. One way the study of epigenetics is revolutionizing our understanding of biology is by revealing a mechanism by which the environment directly impacts on genes.
研究表观遗传学的一个方法是通过揭示环境直接影响基因的机制来彻底改变我们对生物学的理解。
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15. The fixation on genes as destiny is surely false too.
执迷于把基因归结为命运当然也是错误的。
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16. Something as complex as intellect is likely to be affected by many factors beyond genes.
像智力这样复杂的东西很可能受到基因之外的许多因素的影响。
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17. The term kleptoplasty is used to describe the practice of using hijacked genes to create nutrients from sunlight.
盗食质体这个术语用以描述利用被劫持的基因从阳光中制造营养物质的做法。
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18. However, in ants there is no cultural transmission — everything must be encoded in the genes — whereas in humans the opposite is true.
然而,在蚂蚁身上没有文化传承——一切都必须在基因中编码——而在人类身上恰恰相反。
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19. When the egg is fertilized, the substances become active and, presumably, govern the behavior of the genes they interact with.
当卵子受精时,这些物质变得活跃起来,并可能控制与它们相互作用的基因的行为。
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20. For example, it is unclear whether the sequencing of a whole genome violates the patents of individual genes within it.
例如,目前还不清楚整个基因组的排序是否侵犯了其中单个基因组的专利权。
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21. It is easily extracted, because it is one of a handful of genes found outside the cell nucleus, in structures called mitochondria.
它很容易提取,因为它是在细胞核之外、叫做线粒体的结构里被发现的少量基因之一。
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22. One of their effects is to keep HIV genes switched off.
它们的效果之一是使HIV基因保持关闭状态。
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23. Is style in the genes?
时尚是一种基因吗?
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24. What it actually moulds is the way genes work.
它真正塑造的是基因的工作方式。
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25. It is when these genes mutate and go wrong that cancer develops.
因此,当这些基因突变或是出现问题时,随之而来的就是癌症。
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26. The answer is that all genes do not express themselves at all times and many never do.
答案是很多疾病基因并没有表现出来,甚至从来都没有表现出来。
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27. The only way to treat them is to replace these genes.
而唯一的治疗方法,就是取代这些有缺陷的基因。
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28. Experts say having good genesis half the battle, but lifestyle clearly contributes too.
专家说,有好的基因就是成功的一半,但是生活方式也起着明显的作用。
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29. Experts say having good genesis half the battle, but lifestyle clearly contributes too.