It's easy to go up to a third scale, but difficult to a seventh.
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3. 音乐学家因此推测，在被西方音乐家采用之前，全音阶已经发展和使用了数千年。
Musicologists therefore hypothesize that the diatonic musical scale was developed and used thousands of years before it was adopted by Western musicians.
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4. 乐谱为C大音阶而构思，在这个音阶中的每一个线和间都代表一个音符。
Musical notation was conceived for the C major scale and each line and space represents a note in this scale.
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
5. 道林模式是最古老的全音阶之一。
The Dorian mode is one of the oldest diatonic scales.
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6. 圣歌可以用称为六度音阶的六音符模式来唱。
The chants can be sung by using six-note patterns called hexachords.
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7. 半音行增加了音乐中的紧张度，特别是上行的半音音阶。
Chromaticism adds tension to music and especially chromaticism that's pulling up.
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8. 钢琴的两只手以半音阶短倚音向上，转变成八度和弦和单音符。
Running up to an acid semitonal acciaccatura in both hands, the piano goes over into a sprint of octave-chords and single notes.
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9. 所以,事实上音阶并不是等分的
So, the scale is actually not equal.
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10. 因此，这是一个色彩更丰富的音阶。
So, this is a more colorful scale.
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11. 现在我们演奏另一个六音符音阶。
Now, we're going to play another six-note scale.
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12. 让我们从C开始一个大调音阶。
Let's start with a major scale on a c.
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13. 音阶据说也源自阿拉伯字母表。
Modern musical scales are also said to derive from the Arabic alphabet.
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14. 然后，在顶端，转换到了半音音阶。
And then he, at the top of it — switched over into a chromatic scale.
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15. 但是在音阶内部，每个音符并不一样。
But within the scale, all notes are not the same.
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16. 西方已经固定在七音符音阶。
We in the west have settled on a seven-note scale.
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17. 这个，它是一个半音音阶。
Well, that's a chromatic scale.
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18. 好吧，记得我们曾经，他首先来了段小调音阶。
Yeah, remember we had — he was coming up a minor scale.
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19. 这是场以音量和音阶而不是技巧或细节制胜的表演。
This was a show that succeeded with volume and scale, not finesse or detail.
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20. 因此，它是一个所谓的，五，我们称之为五声的音阶。
So, it's a penta — what we call a pentatonic scale.
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21. 来听听拉维·香卡的,用六音符的音阶演奏的一小段拉格
So, let's listen to Ravi Shankar play a bit of a raga using a six-note scale.
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22. 仍然每晚坚持练习一小时的音色、音阶和自己的薄弱环节。
Still practicing tone, scales and trouble spots for an hour every night.
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23. 我们觉得它们如此截然不同的原因，我看早在音阶中就出现了。
The reason that we hear these as distinctly different, I think, happens rather early on in the scale.
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24. 级进旋律是指在整个音阶的，相邻音符上跑动的旋律。
Melodies that are just running up and down a scale — neighboring tones.
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25. 两种不同模式的六音符音阶，我们来看下五音符的模式。
So, two different forms of a six-note pattern, let's go to a five-note pattern.
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26. 毕氏“全音阶”范围仍然是多数西方音乐的基石，它由七个音符组成。
The Pythagorean "diatonic" scale, still the basis of most Western music, is made up from seven notes.
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27. 无论谁在学会一首曲子之前，都要忍受乏味的音阶、愚蠢的小调，乃至数小时的练习吗？
The boring scales, the silly little tunes, the hours of practice until we finally learned a song anyone recognized?
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28. 音乐家早就知道这个诀窍，在他们的练习安排里面通常混合了音阶练习，乐曲和节奏训练。
Musicians have known this for years, and their practice sessions often include a mix of scales, musical pieces and rhythmic work.
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29. 请你在下面告诉我们：你所喜爱的忧郁的小音阶和乐观的大音阶歌曲是些什么？
Tell us your favourite gloomy minor-key and upbeat major-key songs below
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30. 请你在下面告诉我们：你所喜爱的忧郁的小音阶和乐观的大音阶歌曲是些什么？
Tell us your favourite gloomy minor-key and upbeat major-key songs below
