词根词缀：ante-, ant-

【来源及含义】Latin: before, in front of, prior to, forward; used as a prefix

【相关描述】Compare this element with anti-, meaning "against". Anti-, with the meaning of "before", is found in very few words, such as: "antipasto" (from Italian) and "anticipate" with its various forms, plus a few scientific terms.

【相关词根词缀】 Related before-word units: antero-; anti-; pre-; pro-.

【同源单词】advance, advancement, advantage, advantageous, advantageously, advantageousness

词根词缀：peni-, pen-

【来源及含义】Latin: paene, almost, nearly

【同源单词】antepenult, antepenultimate, antepenultimate, Baja California Peninsula, Iberian Peninsula, peninsula

词根词缀：ultim-

【来源及含义】Latin: end, last, final

【同源单词】A primo ad ultimum, Ad finem ultimum, antepenult, antepenultimate, penult, penultimate