1. 这样做有必要以避免或冲击损坏。
This is necessary to avoid water hammer or shock damage.

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2. 活塞型的水锤消除器应该可以接近或设检查口。
The piston type unit should be accessible or be provided with an access panel.

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3. 同时调压池具有调节压力、流量及防等功能。
Meanwhile, the pressure regulating pool has multi-function of pressure, discharge regulating, and water hammer preventing.

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4. 介绍了新型止回阀的防结构特性和装配方法。
Introducing the structure characteristic with resistance hammer and assembly method of new type check valve.

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5. 消除器可以吸收水锤撞击和减少拍打的噪音。
A water hammer arrester will absorb the shock and minimize the slam noise.

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6. 过于严重的反压力、冰冻或扭曲了第二止回阀。
Excessive back pressure, freezing, or water hammer has distorted the second check.

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7. 压预测分别在刚性及弹性两种情况下进行。
The water pressure is predicted according to the rigid water hammer or the elastic water hammer.

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8. 同时,提出了利用波动激振的新型液压激振方式。
Furthermore, a new hydraulic exciting method by using water hammer fluctuations was suggested.

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9. 采用304不锈钢,全焊接管路设计,避免现象。
Adopt 304 stainless steels, Fully soldering patent pipe lines designed, averting hammer occurrence.

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10. 会产生巨大的压力冲击波,破坏管道,垫圈和阀门。
Water hammer forces can create extremely large pressure waves that can damage piping, piping gaskets and valves.

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11. 轮机的GAHC克服了效应对稳定性的危害作用。
The harmfulness to the generator stability of water hammer effect is overcome by the GAHC.

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12. 迅速关闭阀门,或供应压力波动可能导致间歇性排放。
Quick closing valves, water hammer or supply pressure fluctuations can cause intermittent discharge.

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13. 的定义是指当液体突然改变速度时会产生一个力的作用。
The definition of water hammer is the force that is created when a liquid suddenly changes velocity.

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14. 适用于关闭流。不会出现振动或产生。操作顺利宁静。
Designed to close against the flow. Will not chatter or produce water hammer. Operates smoothly and quietly.

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15. 然后,安装型号适当的消除器才能纠正水锤撞击的条件。
After this has been accomplished a properly sized water hammer arrester will rectify the shock condition.

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16. 文中通过数值计算分析了这种局部管材突变对防护的影响。
An analysis of the effects of great material change of some pipes on water hammer prevention is made by a numerical calculation.

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17. 既适用于液体介质的计算,也适用于可压汽体的汽计算。
The principles can be applied either in the calculation of water hammer in liquid or in the calculation of steam hammer in compressible fluid.

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18. 分析研究了波速调整对机组导叶关闭规律优化选择计算的影响。
The effect of wave velocity adjustment of water hammer on calculation for optimal choosing of the wicket gates closure and opening law types of unit is analysing.

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19. 建立了下开式消除器在泵系统力过渡过程计算中的数学模型。
A mathematical model of water hammer arrester with the lower open type in calculating the hydraulic transient in the pump systems is established.

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20. 海上油气生产设施消防喷淋管线,在喷淋阀突然关闭时会产生效应。
When the deluge valve installed on the offshore oil and gas production facility fire water system is suddenly closed, the deluge distribution piping will generate water hammer effect.

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21. 本文针对磨盘山重力流输工程方程用小波有限元法进行数值计算。
This article, aiming at Mopan Mountain Gravity Flow water Transfer Project water hammer equation, numerical simulates water hammer equation with wavelet finite element method.

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22. 最大的移动是由撞击引起的,它可以用安装水锤消除器的办法来控制。
The greatest movement is caused by shock which can be controlled by the installation of water hammer arresters.

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23. 由于阀瓣的关闭行程缩短及弹簧作用可加速关闭效果,减少击声。
The disc's shutoff stroke is very short and under the effect of the spring, the valve can close quickly and prevent the big noise from water-hammering.

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24. 压力系统中设置气压式调压室是防护水锤事故的、新的、经济有效的措施。
Installing air surge tank in pressure water system is a new and economically efficient measure to prevent water hammer accident.

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25. 干管移动是由于水锤撞击的缘故,也有一部分是由于流在管道中流动引起的。
The movement in piping mains is caused by shock and partially by the flow of water through the mains.

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26. 利用介质自身的压力,控制并具有延时关闭功能,从而消除或缓解的智能型止回阀。
The valve use medium pressure of its own, control and turn off with a delay function to eliminate or alleviate the water hammer.

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27. 结合工程实例对长距离输工程中的系统设计、管材选择、防护等方面进行了阐述。
Combined with engineering example, long distance water conveyance engineering is described from the aspects of system design, choice of tubing and anti-water hammer.

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28. 介绍了舰载设备双波冲击试验机正波发生系统的基本结构,对系统中水锤现象进行了分析。
This paper introduces the structure of the positive-wave system of the naval dual-wave shock test machine and analyses the water-hammer phenomena in the system.

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29. 持续30分钟1.5倍的最大静压与压力下,对入口阀(带打开和关闭盘)的静压试验。
Hydrostatic pressure testing of the inlet valves (with open and closed disc) under a pressure of 1, 5 times the maximum static pressure plus water hammer for 30 minutes.

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30. 事故停泵时,如果没有合理可靠的防护措施,这类输系统很可能发生破坏性的水锤事故。
Pumping accidents, if there is no reasonable and reliable water hammer protection, water supply system is likely to occur such destructive water hammer incidents.

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