polar (adj.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict[polar 词源字典]
1550s, from Middle French polaire (16c.) or directly from Medieval Latin polaris "of or pertaining to the poles," from Latin polus "an end of an axis" (see pole (n.2)). Meaning "directly opposite in character or tendency" is attested from 1832. Polar bear first recorded 1781.[polar etymology, polar origin, 英语词源]