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infringe (v.)
mid-15c.,
enfrangen
, "to violate," from Latin
infringere
"to damage, break off, break, bruise," from
in-
"in" (see
in-
(2)) +
frangere
"to break" (see
fraction
). Meaning of "encroach" first recorded c. 1760. Related:
Infringed
;
infringing
.