examination (n.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict[examination 词源字典]
late 14c., "action of testing or judging; judicial inquiry," from Old French examinacion, from Latin examinationem (nominative examinatio), noun of action from past participle stem of examinare "to weigh; to ponder, consider" (see examine). Sense of "test of knowledge" is attested from 1610s.[examination etymology, examination origin, 英语词源]