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后缀:-le ①[动词后缀]

1、表示反复、连续及拟声动作

winkle 闪烁,闪耀

twinkle 闪烁,闪耀

wriggle 蠕动,扭动

joggle 轻摇

jingle 作丁当响

tinkle 发丁当声

sizzle 发咝咝声

gurgle 发咯咯声

2、将形容词或名词变成动词

darkle 变暗

speckle 使弄上斑点

sparkle 发火花

handle 拿,搬弄,操纵

②[名词后缀]

表示做某种动作时所使用的东西

thimble 顶针(thimb=thumb拇指)

shuttle 织布梭(shut=shoot抛出)

stopple 塞子

spindle 纺纱锭子(spin纺)

handle 柄,把手

girdle 带,腰带

词根词缀:broma-, bromat-, brom-, bro-

【来源及含义】Greek > Latin: food

【相关描述】Don't confuse this broma element with the bromo- unit which means "stench" or "stink".

【相关词根词缀】 Cross references of word families that are related directly, or indirectly, to: "food, nutrition, nourishment": alimento-; carno-; cibo-; esculent-; sitio-; tropho-; Eating Crawling Snacks; Eating: Carnivorous-Plant "Pets"; Eating: Folivory or Leaf Eaters; Eating: Omnivorous.

【同源单词】abros, abrosia, abrotos, broma, bromatherapy, bromatologist

词根词缀:bromo-, brom-

【来源及含义】Greek: stench, stink, bad odor; unpleasant bodily odor; bromine

【相关描述】Be careful not to confuse this "stink", "bad odor" group with another unit of broma words meaning "food".

There is also a Chemical Element: bromine which requires special attention.

【相关词根词缀】Inter-related cross references, directly or indirectly, involving word units meaning "smell, odor": arom-; odor-, odori-; olfacto-; osmo-; osphresio-; ozon-.

【同源单词】bromhidrosis, bromidrosiphobia, bromidrosiphobia, bromohyperhidrosis, bromomenorrhea, bromopnea

词根词缀:mephiti-

【来源及含义】Latin: stench, stinking odor; poisonous smell, harmful fumes

【同源单词】mephitic, mephitical, mephitically, Mephitidae, mephitine, mephitis

词根词缀:ozono-, ozon-, ozoni-, ozo-, oz-

【来源及含义】Greek: to smell; stink; generally used in a bad sense

【相关词根词缀】Inter-related cross references, directly or indirectly, involving word units meaning "smell, odor": arom-; brom-; odor-, odori-; olfacto-; osmo-; osphresio-.

【同源单词】Ozaena, ozena laryngis, ozenous, ozocerite, ozochrotia, ozochrotous

词根词缀:rancid-

【来源及含义】Latin: stinking, offensive; spoiled, rotten; foul smelling, disgusting

【同源单词】rancid, rancidification, rancidify, rancidity, rancidly, rancidness