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词根:col(cul) = neck(脖子)

  词根col 来自拉丁语的col 意为neck。另外,col 还有to filter,large intestine,to fill,glue 等含义。cul 是它的变形。

同源词:

1. accolade(挂丰脖子附近ac<ad(=to ,near) + col(=neck))
  n.称赞;赞赏;(the ~) 骑士爵位的授予典礼
  The poet received a prestigious accolade from the Literary Society. 那位诗人得了文学协会的极高赞誉。

2. collar
  n.领子;(狗、马等的)项圈;(连接两个管子、连杆别车轴等的)箍 *col(=neck)
  blue/white collar workers 蓝领/白领工作者
  collar stud 领扣
  collar bone 锁骨

3. decollation
  n.断头 *de(=down) ,col(=neck)

4. décolleté
  adj. <法>(衣服)低颈露肩的 *de(=down,away),col(=neck)

5. percolate
  v.过滤;(使)渗出;(使)浸透 *per(=through),col(=filter)
  percolator n.(带有过滤器的)过滤式咖啡壶
  Water percolates through sand.水从沙子里渗出来。
  I make coffee by percolating boiling water through ground coffee. 我用沸水滤过咖啡粉的方法煮咖啡。

6. colander
  n.过滤器,(厨房用)滤水器(碗态、有孔,用来过滤或淘洗食物)*col(=filter)
  cullender(=colander)

7. culvert
  n.阴沟;地下电缆管道 *cul<col(=filter)

8. colon
  n.结肠 *col(=large intestine)
  colon cleanse 肠清洗剂

9. colic
  n.(无腹泻的剧烈的)腹痛 *col(=large intestine)

10. colitis
  n.大肠炎 *col(=large intestine),itis(=inflammation)

11. colony
  n.殖民地;侨民;群体;[生]群落 *col(=till)
  colonist n.殖民地开拓者
  the South Korean colony in New York 纽约的韩国侨民
  a colony of artists 一群美术家
  a colony of ants 一群蚂蚁

12. colonial
  adj.殖民地的 n.殖民地居民(尤其指开拓者的子孙)*col(=till)
  colonialism n.殖民政策;殖民主义
  colonialist n.殖民主义者;殖民政策的支持者
 
13. colonize
  v.开拓殖民地 *col(=till)
  colonization n.殖民
  colonizer n.殖民地开拓者

14. neocolonialism
  n.新殖民主义 *neo(=new),col(=till)

15. cultivate
  v.耕种(土地),耕作;栽培;培养 *cul<col(=till)
  cultivated adj.有教养的

16. cultivation
  n.耕作;栽培;培养;修养 *cul<col(=till)
  cultivator n.耕作者,耕耘者,栽培者
  cultivation of the soil 耕种土地

17. culture
  n.文化;教养;修养;栽培;(医学、科学研究用的微生物)培养
  v. 培养(细菌等);栽培,耕作  *cul<col(=till)
  cultured adj.(人)有教养的,有修养的;(兴趣、爱好等)高雅的
  cultural adj.文化的;教养的
  a man of culture 有修养的人
  culture of the mind 心性修养
  culture of cotton 棉花栽培
  silk culture 养蚕
  culture of cholera germs 霍乱菌的培养
  cultured pearl 养殖珍珠

18. collage
  n.拼贴画(用纸、布、照片、金属等的小片粘贴拼合而成)*col(=glue)

19. protocol
  n.(条约等的)草案;议定书;(外交)礼节 *proto(=first),col(=glue)

词根词缀:cathar-, cathart-, cathars-

【来源及含义】Greek: to purge, to purify, or to cleanse; purification; cleansing

【同源单词】acatharsia, Catharist, catharsis, cathartic, cathartical, Catherine

词根词缀:purg-

【来源及含义】Latin: clean, cleanse, purify

【同源单词】compurgation, expurgate, expurgated, expurgation, impure, pure

词根词缀:put-, puta-, -pute, -puter, -puting, -putate, -putation, -putative

【来源及含义】Latin: putatus past participle of putare: to think over, consider, reckon, count; to trim, prune, lop, cut, clean, clear, unmixed

【相关描述】From Latin, puto-, putare: literally; especially of trees, "to lop, to prune" and "to cleanse, to clear"; then (1) "to clear up, to settle"; especially, of accounts; (2) "to reckon, to estimate, to value"; (3) "to consider, to hold, to believe, to think".

【相关词根词缀】 Related cutting-word units: cast-; castrat-; -cise, -cide; -ectomy; mutil-; sec-, seg-; temno-; -tomy; trunc-.

【同源单词】account, account, accountability, accountable, accountably, accountant