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词根:body = body

  来自盎格鲁-撒克逊语的body 意为body。同义词根有来自拉丁语的corp和来自希腊语的som,somat。词根buddy是它的变形。

同源词:

1. embody(给身体em<en(=give) + body(=body))
  vt. 使(思想、情感等具体)体现;包含;赋予...以形体
  embodiment n.具体化;体现
  Children embody a kind of innocent joy that adults can rarely experience. 孩子们会表现出一种成年人很难体会到的纯真的快乐。

2. antibody
  n.抗体 *anti(=against)

3. bodily
  adj.身体的,肉体的 adv.整个地,全体地

4. buddy
  n.(用做亲密的称呼)老兄,老弟;伙伴,朋友 *buddy<body(=body)

词根词缀:-acrasy, -acrasia, -acratia

【来源及含义】Greek: suffix; weakness, weak; powerless; incontinence, lack of control; impotent

【相关描述】The applications of incontinent and incontinence for this unit refer to: lacking self control, uncontrolled; the inability to restrain the passions or appetites, particularly the sexual appetite; indulging in unlawful lust; unchaste; lewd; and in medicine, unable to restrain natural bodily evacuations.

【同源单词】acrasy, copracrasia, phallacrasia, potacrasia, scoracratia, sitacrasia

词根词缀:antro-, antr-

【来源及含义】Greek: cave, cavern; in medicine, of or pertaining to a [bodily] cavity or sinus; a term in anatomical nomenclature, especially to designate a cavity or chamber within a bone

【相关词根词缀】 A cross reference of other word family units that are related directly, indirectly, or partially with: "opening, hole, cavity, tract, tube": alveolo-; anu-; celo-; coelio-; concho-; fenestra-; hernio-; hiat-; meato-; ora-; parieto-; poro-; pyl-, pyle-; pylor-; sphinctero-; splanchn-; stomato-; syringo-; uretero-; urethro-; vagino-; ventricul-.

【同源单词】antritis, antrum, atticoantrotomy

词根词缀:bromo-, brom-

【来源及含义】Greek: stench, stink, bad odor; unpleasant bodily odor; bromine

【相关描述】Be careful not to confuse this "stink", "bad odor" group with another unit of broma words meaning "food".

There is also a Chemical Element: bromine which requires special attention.

【相关词根词缀】Inter-related cross references, directly or indirectly, involving word units meaning "smell, odor": arom-; odor-, odori-; olfacto-; osmo-; osphresio-; ozon-.

【同源单词】bromhidrosis, bromidrosiphobia, bromidrosiphobia, bromohyperhidrosis, bromomenorrhea, bromopnea

词根词缀:calyc-, calyci-, calyx-

【来源及含义】Greek: shell; husk; cup [of a flower], used primarily in the specialized senses of "pertaining to or of a cup-shaped bodily organ or cavity"; also a reference to the "cup-shaped ring of sepals encasing a flower bud"

【同源单词】calicectomy, calycanthemous, calyces, calyciflorous, calyciform, calycine

词根词缀:celo-

【来源及含义】Greek: hollow; abdomen; hernia; used primarily in the sense of concave; pertaining to a bodily cavity

【相关词根词缀】 A cross reference of other word family units that are related directly, indirectly, or partially with: "opening, hole, cavity, tract, tube": alveolo-; antro-; anu-; coelio-; concho-; fenestra-; hernio-; hiat-; meato-; ora-; parieto-; poro-; pyl-, pyle-; pylor-; sphinctero-; splanchn-; stomato-; syringo-; uretero-; urethro-; vagino-; ventricul-.

【同源单词】celoscope, celoscopy, celosomia, celotomy, celozoic

词根词缀:cholera-, choler-, choleri-, cholero-

【来源及含义】Greek: disease in which the bodily humors [biles] are subject to violent discharge; characterized by severe vomiting and diarrhea

【同源单词】choler, cholera, choleragenic, choleraic, choleresis, choleretic

词根词缀:cortic-, cortico-, cort-, cortex

【来源及含义】Latin: bark, rind; literally, that which is "stripped off"; used in its extended senses, chief among these being "pertaining to the outer layer of a bodily organ, especially the brain"

【同源单词】adrenocorticotrophic, allocortex, cortex, corticectomy, corticiferous, corticiform

词根词缀:diverticul-

【来源及含义】Latin: [from di-, "apart" and vertere, "to turn"] by-road, digression, deviation; to turn away, go in different directions

【相关描述】Used in the specialized sense of "tubular pocket or pouch that branches off from a bodily cavity or canal".

【相关词根词缀】 Inter-related cross references involving word units meaning "bend, curve, turn": diversi-; flect-, flex-; gyro-; meand-; -plex; streph-; stroph-; tors-; tropo-; verg-; vers-; volv-.

【同源单词】diverticula, diverticular, diverticularization, diverticulectomy, diverticulitis, diverticulogram

词根词缀:gangren-

【来源及含义】Greek: an eating, or gnawing, sore ending in mortification, necrosis, or the death of bodily tissue; usually the result of ischemia or the loss of blood supply to the affected area, bacterial invasion, and subsequent putrefaction

【同源单词】dry gangrene, gangrenate, gangrene, gangrenosis, gangrenous, gangrenous cellulitis