civilize (v.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict[civilize 词源字典]
c. 1600, "to bring out of barbarism," from French civiliser, verb from Old French civil (adj.), from Latin civilis "relating to a citizen, relating to public life, befitting a citizen; popular, affable, courteous" (see civil). Meaning "become civilized" is from 1868. Related: Civilized; civilizing.[civilize etymology, civilize origin, 英语词源]