madding (adj.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict
present participle adjective from obsolete verb mad "to make insane; to become insane" (see madden); now principally in the phrase far from the madding crowd, title of a novel by Hardy (1874), who lifted it from a line of Gray's "Elegy" (1749), which seems to echo a line from Drummond of Hawthornden from 1614 ("Farre from the madding Worldling's hoarse discords").
padding (n.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict
"material used in stuffing," 1828, verbal noun from pad (v.2).
wadding (n.)youdaoicibaDictYouDict
"stuffing," 1620s, verbal noun from wad (v.).